This is Archived Content. It may not meet current accessibility standards or contain working links. It is being provided for historical, research, or recordkeeping purposes. Please Contact Us if you have any questions regarding this content or its limitations.
2012 Brief Year in Review
Author: Natalie Umphlett and Joseph Brum - HPRCC
Published: 2013-01-02 15:34:46
Updated: 2013-04-02 14:11:16
2012 was a warm and dry year for the High Plains Region. Every single station in the Region had average annual temperatures which were above normal. The majority of the Region had average temperatures which were 3.0-5.0 degrees F above normal, while some pockets of eastern North Dakota, southern South Dakota, and eastern Kansas had average temperatures greater than 5.0 degrees F above normal. The unusually warm temperatures caused many stations in each state to have their warmest year on record! Thousands of records were broken this year, including many all-time record highs.
The lack of precipitation was also major factor this year. While areas of Kansas and Colorado saw their second year of drought, the lack of precipitation coupled with warm temperatures caused the rest of the Region to slip into drought as well. By the end of 2012, nearly 27 percent of the Region was in the exceptional drought (D4) designation. Impacts from the drought were felt across the Region in many different sectors ranging from agriculture to water resources to even 4th of July celebrations. Wildfires were a major issue in the summer, especially in Colorado, Wyoming, Nebraska, and South Dakota. The most destructive wildfire in Colorado's history occurred in June when nearly 350 homes were burned in the Colorado Springs area. Many communities cancelled their fireworks shows due to the high fire danger risk. The drought even contributed to the formation of a large dust storm in western areas of the Region in October, which closed many local roads and interstates.
Although the drought was the big story this year, there were a few significant severe weather events to highlight. The first tornadoes to ever be reported in February in Nebraska occurred. According to the National Weather Service in North Platte, NE, an EF0 tornado was confirmed 21 miles northeast of North Platte on February 28th. Another EF0 tornado occurred near Greeley, NE that day. At least 50 tornadoes were confirmed in Nebraska and Kansas on April 14th, the most active severe weather day of the year in the Region. Finally, the second highest altitude tornado on record occurred near Mt. Evans in Colorado. According to the National Weather Service in Boulder, CO, the EF0 tornado touched down at an estimated altitude of 11,900 feet on July 28th.
To check out the rankings in your area, see the tables below. To find more detailed information on monthly events, impacts, and records, please see the monthly climate summaries archive here.
| Location | Jan-Dec Average Temperature (F) / Rank | Record or Previous Record (F) / Year | Period of Record |
| Alamosa, CO* | 43.2 / 7th warmest | 44.5 / 1934 | 1906-2012 |
| Colorado Springs, CO* | 53.0 / warmest | 52.5 / 1934 | 1894-2012 |
| Denver, CO* | 54.0 / 3rd warmest | 54.9 / 1934 | 1872-2012 |
| Grand Junction, CO* | 55.3 / 2nd warmest | 57.5 / 1934 | 1893-2012 |
| Pueblo, CO* | 55.0 / 5th warmest | 56.6 / 1981* | 1888-2012 |
| Concordia, KS* | 57.4 / 2nd warmest | 57.8 / 1934 | 1885-2012 |
| Dodge City, KS* | 58.2 / 2nd warmest | 58.7 / 1934 | 1874-2012 |
| Goodland, KS* | 54.8 / 4th warmest | 56.7 / 1934 | 1895-2012 |
| Topeka, KS* | 59.9 / warmest | 58.7 / 1938 | 1887-2012 |
| Wichita, KS* | 61.5 / warmest | 60.1 / 1954 | 1888-2012 |
| Grand Island, NE* | 55.1 / 4th warmest | 56.2 / 1934 | 1895-2012 |
| Lincoln, NE* | 54.7 / 6th warmest | 55.7 / 1934* | 1887-2012 |
| Norfolk, NE* | 53.3 / warmest | 52.7 / 1931 | 1893-2012 |
| North Platte, NE* | 52.2 / 8th warmest | 54.2 / 1934 | 1874-2012 |
| Omaha, NE* | 55.9 / 2nd warmest | 56.0 / 1931 | 1871-2012 |
| Scottsbluff, NE* | 53.1 / warmest | 52.9 / 1981 | 1893-2012 |
| Valentine, NE* | 52.1 / warmest | 51.2 / 1934 | 1889-2012 |
| Bismarck, ND* | 45.7 / 5th warmest | 46.3 / 2006* | 1874-2012 |
| Fargo, ND* | 46.4 / warmest | tied / 1987 | 1881-2012 |
| Grand Forks, ND* | 43.8 / 2nd warmest | 44.0 / 1987 | 1893-2012 |
| Williston, ND* | 44.1 / 8th warmest | 46.9 / 1981 | 1894-2012 |
| Aberdeen, SD* | 46.8 / 2nd warmest | 48.1 / 1987 | 1893-2012 |
| Huron, SD* | 49.7 / 2nd warmest | 50.1 / 1931 | 1881-2012 |
| Rapid City, SD* | 50.5 / warmest | 49.7 / 2006* | 1942-2012 |
| Sioux Falls, SD* | 50.6 / 2nd warmest | 50.7 / 1931 | 1893-2012 |
| Casper, WY* | 48.8 / 2nd warmest | 49.2 / 1994 | 1939-2012 |
| Cheyenne, WY* | 49.1 / warmest | 48.3 / 1981* | 1872-2012 |
| Lander, WY* | 49.2 / warmest | 47.8 / 1988* | 1891-2012 |
| Sheridan, WY* | 48.1 / 5th warmest | 48.7 / 1934 | 1907-2012 |
*indicates multiple years, latest year listed
| Location | Jan-Dec Precipitation (inches) / Rank | Record or Previous Record (inches) / Year | Period of Record |
| Alamosa, CO | 5.58 / 20th driest | 3.40 / 1956 | 1906-2012 |
| Colorado Springs, CO | 8.11 / 4th driest | 6.07 / 1939 | 1894-2012 |
| Denver, CO | 10.11 / 20th driest | 7.48 / 2002 | 1872-2012 |
| Grand Junction, CO | 4.53 / 3rd driest | 3.56 / 1900 | 1893-2012 |
| Pueblo, CO | 5.00 / 2nd driest | 3.94 / 2002 | 1888-2012 |
| Concordia, KS | 24.01 / 43rd driest | 12.38 / 1956 | 1885-2012 |
| Dodge City, KS | 18.08 / 44th driest | 9.97 / 1956 | 1874-2012 |
| Goodland, KS | 9.95 / 3rd driest | 8.89 / 1976 | 1895-2012 |
| Topeka, KS | 23.06 / 10th driest | 19.07 / 1963 | 1887-2012 |
| Wichita, KS | 25.01 / 32nd driest | 12.15 / 1966 | 1888-2012 |
| Grand Island, NE | 11.55 / driest | 12.01 / 1940 | 1895-2012 |
| Lincoln, NE | 19.14 / 11th driest | 13.94 / 1936 | 1887-2012 |
| Norfolk, NE | 14.50 / 2nd driest | 13.80 / 1894 | 1893-2012 |
| North Platte, NE | 10.04 / 2nd driest | 10.01 / 1931 | 1874-2012 |
| Omaha, NE | 22.61 / 29th driest | 14.90 / 1934 | 1871-2012 |
| Scottsbluff, NE | 6.99 / driest | 7.70 / 1964 | 1893-2012 |
| Valentine, NE | 10.68 / 3rd driest | 10.14 / 1894 | 1889-2012 |
| Bismarck, ND | 14.90 / 50th driest* | 5.97 / 1936 | 1874-2012 |
| Fargo, ND | 14.52 / 10th driest | 8.53 / 1976 | 1881-2012 |
| Grand Forks, ND | 17.08 / 26th driest | 9.94 / 1936 | 1893-2012 |
| Williston, ND | 13.20 / 43rd driest | 6.13 / 1934 | 1894-2012 |
| Aberdeen, SD | 14.64 / 10th driest | 7.69 / 1976 | 1893-2012 |
| Huron, SD | 19.66 / 65th driest | 9.72 / 1952 | 1881-2012 |
| Rapid City, SD | 11.41 / 9th driest | 9.12 / 1974 | 1942-2012 |
| Sioux Falls, SD | 17.34 / 9th driest | 10.53 / 1894 | 1893-2012 |
| Casper, WY | 7.88 / 6th driest | 6.56 / 1988 | 1939-2012 |
| Cheyenne, WY | 10.15 / 14th driest | 5.04 / 1876 | 1872-2012 |
| Lander, WY | 6.60 / 3rd driest | 5.38 / 2001 | 1891-2012 |
| Sheridan, WY | 9.53 / 4th driest | 8.18 / 1960 | 1907-2012 |
*indicates multiple years, latest year listed
